Incineration is, as already stated, was an expensive ritual, and regularly reserved for wealthy citizens. The poor Romans were burned together on a large stake or to be buried in deep pits block outside the city. The rise of the Roman imperial power following parallel development of Christianity. How are created every day deeper differences between the classes in Rome, so it is quite logical that the impoverished, disenfranchised and oppressed its ideology of hope and salvation from the hopelessness found precisely in Christianity and become followers of the first Christian communities.
edit graves
Funeral
The first, which is able to meet these principles, was Dr. Siemens, which is for your furnace won First Prize at the open competition of the Academy of Lombardy in Milan 1872nd year, which is already four years after it was made and Europe's first crematorium. That same year, the crematorium was built in Washington. In Gotha 1878th crematorium was opened with a more perfect acting (so-called Siemens-Reclam's stove).
Incineration or cremation of the dead, as the old way of removing the dead from the living environment, as well as inhumation or burial of dead bodies in the country or the tomb. Burning of the dead were in use in ancient Greek Homeric Age, the Etruscans, Romans, Celts, Germans and Slavs. In India according to religious rules are dead today and burned at the stake, while Japan called. flame graves.
A room large ceremonial hall was the glazed atrium and the need for forgiveness is a semicircular wall of glass that rises vertically and can be used as a unique space. Small glass partition between the hall over the valley with groves of urns and from that point to impress, in the same manner are derived piramidasti towers (one major and six minor) on the roof of the crematorium and outdoor bell tower, where you can even read the words of the giver, and zvonotvorca, from Zagreb šikić of Viktor.
While burying dead bodies requires, in the most favorable case, a period of 8-15 years to implement decommissioning body to cease to be a source of embarrassment for the live environment, burning the procedure is completed within 1 to 2 hours. Procedure upepeljavanja dead body in a modern crematorium incinerator will not cause any visible or audible sensations or disturbance to the environment, it can be concluded that it is clean and aesthetic.
The interior hallway lined with stone is laudable and, coming down towards the deeper central hall monitors, and exterior walls, oval lines of the valley - each geometric tension bridged the round oval and circular shapes between the teddy dark draperies curtains lose too dramatic mourning, following the claim form.
Cleaning of graves
maintenance of the grave
laying flowers
Unfortunately,
sometimes people are, for various reasons, unable to celebrate their memories as they wanted. Feasible, of course, let such an act of someone else.
Quick Reference data can be established that the burning of the dead, faster and stronger accepted in Protestant countries where the priesthood at an early age showed tolerance to the manner of burial, unlike Catholic and Orthodox countries that show strong resistance to this ritual, which primarily be attributed to the attitude of the clergy .
final resting place
The building crematorium is almost indistinguishable from the road, it is incorporated into the shallow zasjekline hill, and his dignified space and depth is evident only when you step into the winding corridors and down to the last port with two ceremonial halls, boats, large and small to look at valley surrounded by woods.
Burial of the ashes
Zagreb crematorium and urn of Gaius
This tradition and overcrowding in Zagreb cemetery demanded a proper solution: all domestic and overseas experiences have suggested cremation technology, and as complex as crematoria should have been discreetly down the best selected location in Crlena Jarek, also in Mirogoj. The competition was obtained copyrights idea of ??Zagreb architects (Hržić Krznarić and Mance), when the crematorium was finally built, according to a harmonious complexity of modern architectural expression and traditional inspiration.
However, in
times where the Inquisition burned means a penalty or discrimination in the persecution of witches and heretics, this idea has not met with positive response.
organization of funerals
Sometimes, it is not so, and people are simply powerless to do anything they would like. This is the moment in which a man needs help, and there we were jumping in with the will, who will do all that you simply can not.
There were many ideas and proposals of structures and procedures for the cremation. Among his other proposals were made and Dr. Brunetti from Rovinj, and prof. Richter in Dresden. Their suggestions, however, could not meet generally accepted requirements defined by Dr. Kchenmeister from Dresden, and apply today. According to his definition of combustion technology will be:
- Quickly and completely burn up and upepeliti dead body,
- Meet the ethical and technical moments,
- Completely off all the unpleasant consequences for the environment and the combustion products
- Provide full gathering of the remaining white powder.
At the present time appear on the new ideas, so to speak, bury the ashes and dispersed the ashes. This can be done by ash runoff the soil surface or sinking in water.
Facades crematoria in the dried clay bricks color cut which can be seen above the walls of the crematoria, the same as brick and external access corridors. Visual art answer these walls back country of the valley itself. Although the grass she could not hide his true goal time, even as the choice of materials of this facade can not hide the intention of stimulation essential human relationships and habits of digging under the ground in the country, with the country.
burial
Although we are not able to perform an act of remembrance, we can decorate a home worthy of remembrance. Take, therefore, points to the opportunity to use our skills.
burning candles
In the second half of the XIX. century the efforts of German scientists and doctors at the modern and liberal foundations sprang the cremation movement. Thus, the 1869th The doctors at the World Congress in Florence adopted resolutions on the incineration of the dead in the name of the general health and civilization.
By the Middle Ages, the burning and burial of the ashes of the dead constitute a special privilege and honor, and all the prominent people burned at public expense. Denial of such a ceremony was a great shame.
Even the libertinism that took over after the French Revolution when they really achieved a favorable political and psychological conditions for the reintroduction of incineracije idea of ??cremation is not yet come to life. Year 1800.
