maintenance of graves
There are actually opposing views on the extent of burning the dead in the southern Slavs. While some sources claim that this practice was not common, from a description of the siege of Constantinople, the Byzantine 626th vol. learned that the Avari their fallen soldiers were buried, cremated and the Slavs.
Resistance was significantly reduced after the Roman Council held 1964th year in which the Catholic Church expressed tolerance towards incineration. The heaviest and largest remaining resistance is still the traditional understanding of the funeral in the nation.
In his classic accept poverty Burial (inhumaciju) as a way of burial. Also, according to their faith in the resurrection of the body (which is wrong, because the body is only one of the state of mind) is not acceptable to the destruction of bodies by burning.
Memories
There were many ideas and proposals of structures and procedures for the cremation. Among his other proposals were made and Dr. Brunetti from Rovinj, and prof. Richter in Dresden. Their suggestions, however, could not meet generally accepted requirements defined by Dr. Kchenmeister from Dresden, and apply today. According to his definition of combustion technology will be:
- Quickly and completely burn up and upepeliti dead body,
- Meet the ethical and technical moments,
- Completely off all the unpleasant consequences for the environment and the combustion products
- Provide full gathering of the remaining white powder.
In our region is to break the Celts (335 BC. Not) burning the dead rarely used, but in spite of the fact that the urns were found in a number of Illyrian necropolis - Glasinačka dry stone walls, old part of Vukovar, Buja castle in Istria. All are of about 500 BC. n. e.
Incineration or cremation of the dead, as the old way of removing the dead from the living environment, as well as inhumation or burial of dead bodies in the country or the tomb. Burning of the dead were in use in ancient Greek Homeric Age, the Etruscans, Romans, Celts, Germans and Slavs. In India according to religious rules are dead today and burned at the stake, while Japan called. flame graves.
This tradition and overcrowding in Zagreb cemetery demanded a proper solution: all domestic and overseas experiences have suggested cremation technology, and as complex as crematoria should have been discreetly down the best selected location in Crlena Jarek, also in Mirogoj. The competition was obtained copyrights idea of ??Zagreb architects (Hržić Krznarić and Mance), when the crematorium was finally built, according to a harmonious complexity of modern architectural expression and traditional inspiration.
History of the ceremony of burning the dead and bury the ashes
Zagreb is still 1928th The secured approval to build a crematorium but the realization does not come due to lack of funds. In the former country in Belgrade was built first crematorium and 1963rd year.
Napoleon was
legalized cremation of the dead by giving the equivalent meaning of the ritual and classic burial. Law did not find a higher response to persisting civil understanding, and due to lack of equipment for complete incineration of the dead.
Even the libertinism
that took over after the French Revolution when they really achieved a favorable political and psychological conditions for the reintroduction of incineracije idea of ??cremation is not yet come to life. Year 1800.
Unfortunately, sometimes people are, for various reasons, unable to celebrate their memories as they wanted. Feasible, of course, let such an act of someone else.
Yet, in the absence of better solution we defer such a half-solution, and let the necessary arrangement of grave sites for those who are committed to something such.
laying flowers
Zagreb crematorium and urn of Gaius
Incineration is, as already stated, was an expensive ritual, and regularly reserved for wealthy citizens. The poor Romans were burned together on a large stake or to be buried in deep pits block outside the city. The rise of the Roman imperial power following parallel development of Christianity. How are created every day deeper differences between the classes in Rome, so it is quite logical that the impoverished, disenfranchised and oppressed its ideology of hope and salvation from the hopelessness found precisely in Christianity and become followers of the first Christian communities.
decorate graves
The interior hallway lined with stone is laudable and, coming down towards the deeper central hall monitors, and exterior walls, oval lines of the valley - each geometric tension bridged the round oval and circular shapes between the teddy dark draperies curtains lose too dramatic mourning, following the claim form.
decorate the grave
The origins and development of modern cremation
planting flowers
At the present time appear on the new ideas, so to speak, bury the ashes and dispersed the ashes. This can be done by ash runoff the soil surface or sinking in water.
Cleaning of graves
However, in times where the Inquisition burned means a penalty or discrimination in the persecution of witches and heretics, this idea has not met with positive response.
A room large ceremonial hall was the glazed atrium and the need for forgiveness is a semicircular wall of glass that rises vertically and can be used as a unique space. Small glass partition between the hall over the valley with groves of urns and from that point to impress, in the same manner are derived piramidasti towers (one major and six minor) on the roof of the crematorium and outdoor bell tower, where you can even read the words of the giver, and zvonotvorca, from Zagreb šikić of Viktor.
Under the influence of Celtic culture, usually the burning of the dead, so that by the time the arrival of Romans in the area, it is possible to find a graveyard with a nearly therefore arson. Roman dominance over the area (9 BC. Not) did not yield major changes. Specifically, the Romans used both ways burial of the dead.
final resting place
Possibility